What
benefits are provided by worker's compensation
If
you qualify for worker's compensation then you will have
worker's compensation benefits. You probably will have most
of your medical expenses and lost wages paid.
Medical
bills
Worker's
compensation normally pays your reasonable medical expenses.
This generally includes payments for doctors, psychiatrists,
chiropractors, drugs, and medical supplies that are used
to treat you. Your right to have your bills paid should
not end until you are cured.
Lost
wages
If
you are forced to miss work because of your job injury (even
if it's just to go to the doctor), worker's compensation
normally should pay you some of the wages you lose, periodically
(e.g., once a week). How much and how often you'll get paid
varies from state to state.
How
long do worker's compensation benefits last?
This
depends on your state's program. If your job injury is permanent,
you might receive payments for lost wages for many years
- perhaps for your whole life. The amount of the payment
and the length of time you get paid through worker's compensation
depend on how bad your condition is. If your condition totally
disables you, you will get more money than if you are only
partially disabled (e.g., you lose a finger) and still able
to work at some type of job.
Training
costs
If
your work injury stops you from ever going back to your
old job, you might be able to get worker's compensation
to pay for training (also known as "vocational rehabilitation")
for a new job. For example, if you spent your whole career
as a delivery person but you had an injury on the job that
now makes it really painful to drive, worker's compensation
might pay for you to train as a computer programmer (or
some other job where you don't have to drive).
But,
worker's compensation might limit the kind of training you
can take. So, if you were injured in a factory job, don't
plan on worker's compensation paying for you to go to medical
school.
Lawsuits
You
normally cannot sue your employer for a work-related injury,
even if it is your employer's fault that you got hurt and
your employer could have prevented the injury. There might
be an exception, though, if your employer does something
really outrageous - like purposefully attack you at work.
If
someone other than your employer or co-workers caused
your injury, you might be able to sue that person. This
is called a "third party" claim. For example, if you are
injured because of faulty equipment, you may be able to
sue the company that manufactured the equipment. Also, if
someone who does not work with you injures you and it is
his or her fault - for example, someone hits you with his
or her car while you are making a delivery - you can probably
sue that other person too.
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